Internal DNS
1. Mixed internal network running UNIX/Linux and Microsoft AD
2. UNIX/Linux based network infrastructure
3. Microsoft AD based network infrastructure
4. Virtual Servers
5. Voice over IP (VoIP) / SIP Networks
6. IPv4 / IPv6 / Dual-Stack Networks
7. DNS Views for Consolidating Internal and External DNS
8. DNSSEC
DHCP
9. Nixu DHCP Server
10. Microsoft AD and Commercial DHCP Servers
1. Mixed internal DNS running UNIX/Linux and Microsoft AD
In mixed internal DNS implementations, Nixu NameSurfer Suite can be used for centralized and
secure management of DNS data and IP address space, and as master DNS server that propagates
all changes to authorative and/or caching DNS servers. Within this deployment scenario,
UNIX/Linux based DNS servers (e.g. Nixu SNS) can be used as caching and/or as authorative DNS server.
Microsoft AD servers can either be configured as secondary DNS servers for Nixu NameSurfer
Suite (acting as primary name server) that receive updates from it or, alternatively, as
local workstation networks that do not receive updates from the remote DNS primary server.
If the latter is the case, any DNS data that needs to be included in the public DNS can be
propagated to Nixu NameSurfer primary using Dynamic DNS and Transaction Signatures (TSIGs).
Nixu Secure Name Server (SNS) can be used as caching and/or authoritative DNS server that
receives DNS data updates from RFC compliant master DNS server (e.g. Nixu NameSurfer,
BIND master with home-grown tools, products by other DNS management vendors). Nixu SNS
can also be used as the master DNS server in which case DNS data in managed using editor included
in SNS WebUI. In order to prevent faulty DNS configurations that lead to network downtime and
compromise DNS security, the web-based editor comes with automated validation of DNS data entries.
Nixu SNS is targeted at organizations running plain BIND on their public DNS servers.
2. UNIX/Linux based internal DNS
In UNIX/Linux based internal DNS implementations, Nixu NameSurfer Suite can be used for
centralized and secure management of DNS data and IP address space, and as master DNS
server that propagates all changes to authorative and/or caching DNS servers. Within
this deployment scenario, UNIX/Linux based DNS servers (e.g. Nixu SNS) can be used as
caching and/or as authorative DNS server. Nixu NameSurfer Suite can be used to manage
the whole name (DNS) space or, alternatively, only certain sections using DNS delegations.
Nixu Secure Name Server (SNS) can be used as caching and/or authoritative DNS server that
receives DNS data updates from RFC compliant master DNS server (e.g. Nixu NameSurfer,
BIND master with home-grown tools, products by other DNS management vendors). Nixu SNS
can also be used as the master DNS server in which case DNS data in managed using editor included
in SNS WebUI. In order to prevent faulty DNS configurations that lead to network downtime and
compromise DNS security, the web-based editor comes with automated validation of DNS data entries.
Nixu SNS is targeted at organizations running plain BIND on their public DNS servers.
Due to its security features, Nixu SNS is especially suitable to be operated as the
authoritative and/or caching DNS server located at the edge of the network.
3. Microsoft AD based internal DNS
Nixu NameSurfer Suite can be used as primary DNS server in Microsoft AD based network as follows:
Microsoft AD servers can either be configured as secondary DNS servers for Nixu NameSurfer Suite
that receive updates from the DNS master or, alternatively, as local workstation networks that
do not receive updates from the remote DNS master (i.e. Nixu NameSurfer Suite). In the latter
case, any DNS entries required in public DNS can be propagated to Nixu NameSurfer primary
using Dynamic DNS and Transaction Signatures (TSIGs). However, please note that
Nixu Software's products are not supported on Windows and therefore have to be run on UNIX/Linux platform.
Nixu Secure Name Server can be used as caching or as authoritative name server in Microsoft AD
networks to extend load balancing and/or to improve performance. Due to its software appliance
design, it does not require customers to support UNIX/Linux servers internally.
4. Virtual and Blade Servers
Both Nixu NameSurfer Suite and Nixu Secure Name Server can be installed and run on virtual and/or
blade servers. Most Virtual Server software can use Nixu SNS installation image (ISO) directly
when installing a new virtual machine. Users can save in hardware costs by implementing their DNS
setup using Virtual Machines (run NS Suite and Secondary on same physical server using two physical network
interfaces).
5. Voice over IP (VoIP) / SIP Networks
Both Nixu NameSurfer Suite and Nixu Secure Name Server are RFC compliant and can be operated in
VoIP environments / SIP networks. Both products are ideal for usage such as this because of
their level of DNS security and scalability.
6. IPv4 / IPv6 / Dual-Stack Networks
Both Nixu NameSurfer Suite and Nixu Secure Name Server are RFC compliant and offer full support
for IPv4, IPv6, and dual-stack networks. Both products are ideal for usage such as this because
of their level of DNS security and scalability.
7. DNS Views for Consolidating Internal and External DNS
Nixu NameSurfer Suite supports DNS Views and can therefore be used for centralized management
of unlimited number of views in a consolidated DNS environment.
For security reasons, Nixu NameSurfer Suite supports a solution architecture where all views
are managed centrally but in which each view has its own secondary DNS server(s). Within
this setup, the same secondary DNS server cannot be used to serve both the external and
the internal network, as having a single server answering both external and internal
queries poses a security threat. In our implementation of DNS Views, each view is assigned
its own transaction signature (TSIG) used to authenticate servers and to allow only
authenticated server(s) an access to given view.
Nixu Secure Name Server can be operated as secondary DNS server (either as caching or as
authorative name server) in DNS Views setup.
8. DNSSEC
Nixu NameSurfer Suite 6.0.1 and later versions include native support for DNSSEC.
9. Nixu DHCP Server
Nixu DHCP Server can be operated both as an authoritative DHCP server and as
a Relay Agent. Delivered as software appliance, Nixu DHCP Server can be
operated in any network environment where different communications devices
depend on dynamic IP allocation (e.g. workstation networks,
wireless/WLAN/Wi-Fi networks, VoIP networks). Nixu DHCP Server has a
built-in support for failover mechanism in which two Nixu DHCP Servers are
implemented as a failover pair.
Nixu NameSurfer Suite includes a DHCP configuration utility that can be used
to manage configurations of remote DHCP servers. Supported remote DHCP
servers include Nixu DHCP Server and ISC DHCPD.
10. Microsoft AD and Commercial DHCP servers
While Nixu NameSurfer Suite cannot be used to manage Microsoft AD and/or commercial DHCP
servers, any changes and IP allocations can be configured to be propagated to Nixu NameSurfer
Suite using dynamic DNS. Connections between dynamic servers and Nixu NameSurfer
can be secured using TSIGs.
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